PSYC 3690 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Lateral Sulcus, Temporal Lobe, Bulbous Corpuscle
Document Summary
Doctrine of specific nerve energies : formulated by johannes. Muller, stating that the nature of a sensation depends on which sensory fibres are stimulated not on how they are stimulated . Oculomotor , trochlear , abducens -> dedicated to muscles that move the eyes. Trigeminal , facial , glossopharyngeal , vagus -> sensory and motor. Neurotransmitters : the molecules released by axons. The inside of a neuron is formed of cytoplasm and interstitial fluid on the outside. Action potentials propagate down the length of axons ; propagation process only goes in one direction (cell body to axon terminal) The frequency with which a neuron fires spontaneous action potentials is called its resting rate. Sensory receptors have no dendrites but they detect various energy in the environment. Refractory period the short recovery period after an action potential which also maxes out the receptors firing rate.