SOCSCI 2UA3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Applied Behavior Analysis, Absenteeism, Human Resources

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Applied Behaviour Analysis
September 20, 2018
Chapters 3 & 4
Chapter 3 Preparing An Environment Supportive Of Behaviour Change
Clients and Setting
Those receiving the intervention or treatment
It is important to determine changes that can be made within the environment
Organization Policies
Determine purpose, mission, financial, physical, human resources
Operation and personnel, priorities, power struggles, concerns and gripes, formal and
informal strengths and weaknesses
Absenteeism, low rates of productivity, etc.
Role
Determine which parties will influence or impede change
Examine contingencies of reinforcement (consequences that support and resist change)
and how they might be adjusted to meet the goal you are trying to achieve
Why analyze operating systems?
May need to adjust and support to allow for positive programming
Dedicated to promote and sustain constructive approach
Key People
Dedicating sufficient time and effort relating to and incorporating the circle of care
E.g., families within treatment
Resources
Physical
Material
Human resources
Values, concerns and habit patterns of stakeholders
Support needs (e.g. staffing, materials, organization, family or individual)
Behavioural Objectives
Determining each stakeholders input and goals
Determine supports and challenges
E.g. parents providing goals for them, assist with identifying suitable goals
Analyze function of contingencies
Determining if lack of skills (skill acquisition)
Determining reinforcing contingencies for occurrence or non-occurrence
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Document Summary

Chapter 3 preparing an environment supportive of behaviour change. Clients and setting: those receiving the intervention or treatment. It is important to determine changes that can be made within the environment. Organization policies: determine purpose, mission, financial, physical, human resources, operation and personnel, priorities, power struggles, concerns and gripes, formal and informal strengths and weaknesses, absenteeism, low rates of productivity, etc. Role: determine which parties will influence or impede change, examine contingencies of reinforcement (consequences that support and resist change) and how they might be adjusted to meet the goal you are trying to achieve. Why analyze operating systems: may need to adjust and support to allow for positive programming, dedicated to promote and sustain constructive approach. Key people: dedicating sufficient time and effort relating to and incorporating the circle of care, e. g. , families within treatment. Resources: physical, material, human resources, values, concerns and habit patterns of stakeholders, support needs (e. g. staffing, materials, organization, family or individual)

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