PHA 3112 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor, Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor, Dopamine Agonist

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Cns drugs (act on brain & spinal cord) are used for medical & nonmedical purposes. Medial uses: psychiatric disorder treatment, seizure suppression, pain relief & anesthesia production. Nonmedical uses: stimulant, depressant, euphoriant, & othe(cid:396) (cid:862)(cid:373)i(cid:374)d-alte(cid:396)i(cid:374)g(cid:863) a(cid:271)ilities. Anatomic & neurochemical complexity of brain & spinal cord limits understanding cns & drugs used to influence it. Cns contains at least 21 compounds serving as neurotransmitters; more compounds yet to be discovered cuz there are many sites within cns where no transmitter is identified. We have detailed info about biochemistry & electrophysiology of cns transmitters, but unable to relate known info in precise way to behavioral or psychological processes. A lot known regarding biochemical & electrophysiological effe(cid:272)ts of cn d(cid:396)ugs (cid:271)ut (cid:272)a(cid:374)"t state relationship btw effects & production of beneficial responses w/ certainly because: To fully understand how drug alters symptoms, need to understand @ biochemical & physiologic level, the pathophysiology of disorder being treated.

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