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31. What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration? Which process yields the most energy, and why? 33. What is the difference between substrate level phosphorylation and oxidative phosphorylation?

34. How does the ATP synthase make ATP

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25 Jan 2018
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Related questions

Which of the following accurately describe difference(s) between oxidative phosphorylation and substrate-level phosphorylation during aerobic respiration in eukaryotes?

a.

Oxidative phosphorylation relies on energy initially derived from redox reactions to power ATP synthase, and substrate-level phosphorylation relies on enzymatic reactions to phosphorylate ADP.
b.

Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in the inner mitochondrial membrane and substrate-level phosphorylation only occurs in the cytosol.
c.

Oxidative phosphorylation uses oxygen as a substrate and substrate-level phosphorylation uses phosphate.
d.

Oxidative phosphorylation takes place during glycolysis and the electron transport chain and substrate-level phosphorylation occurs during the citric acid cycle and chemiosmosis.
e.

Oxidative phosphorylation produces less ATP than substrate-level phosphorylation.

What is substrate-level phosphorylation

? What is oxidative phosphorylation

? Explain how cellular respiration produces ATP from molecules with high potential energy, such as glucose

? Describe the four components of cellular respiration? What goes into each and comes out of each?

? What is fermentation? How are cellular respiration and fermentation regulated?

? Describe how fermentation operates in the absence of the electron transport chain?

? What does cellular respiration do? What is the chemical equation? ? What is the role of the electron carriers NADH and FADH2

? What is the final electron acceptor of aerobic respiration?

? What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

? What does the enzyme phosphofructokinase do and how is it regulated?

? What is acetyl CoA?

? Where do all of the processes involved in cellular respiration take place within the cell?

? What is ATP synthase and what is its role? ? What is cytochrome C and ubiquinone (Q)? What do these do?

? What is chemiosmosis and how does it generate ATP?

State the difference between the two ways in which ATP is synthesized in the cell (substrate-level phosphorylation, and oxidative phosphorylation).

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