PSYC 1010 Quiz: Lecture 6 Lecture notes and test review

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roserat432

16 Oct 2011

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PSYC 1010 Full Course Notes

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For short-answer questions know: the normal distribution, self-ful lling prophesy, double-blind studies, placebo control group, mystery question for which i will not ba providing a hint (but i talked about it in (bits from chapter 6) Types of learning(conditioning: classical conditioning(pavlov, operant or instrumental(skinner, observational. Something that there is a third category (observational) and some argue that it can go into the rst two. Observing what happens to other people and learn from it. Take a dog put it in a harness, present it with food and measure the amount of saliva the dog produced-this led to the basic form of learning which is classical conditioning or pavlovian conditioning. Many elements that are always present and identi able. Wanted to know connection between bell and salivating- might be that the dog was forming a connection between bell when the food was being presented and therefore caused the salivation.

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40. Zack and his mom are baking cookies together for the first time. The first time the oven timer goes off, Zack shows no particular response. Then Zack gets to eat one of the cookies from the cookie tray that his mom pulls out of the oven, causing his mouth to water. From then on, every time Zack hears the oven timer, Zack's mouth begins to water. This is best described as A) operant conditioning, with the sound of the oven timer as the negative reinforcer B) operant conditioning, with mouth watering as the negative reinforcer C) classical conditioning, with mouth watering as the conditioned stimulus D) classical conditioning, with the sound of the oven timer as the unconditioned stimulus E) classical conditioning, with the sound of the oven timer as the conditioned stimulus

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30. Ralph is attempting to use classical conditioning to train his dog to salivate when he hears a click. To do this he gives the dog some food and then activates his clicker 5 seconds later. So far Ralph is disappointed because his dog is not learning to salivate at the sound of the clicker. The reason why the dog is not learning is that A) the 5 second delay is too long B) the clicker should be activated after he feeds the dog C) the dog is learning, but its performance does not yet reflect it D) it is only possible to train dogs with operant conditioning E) there is not enough information given to determine why the dog is not learning

38. Dr. Rashinji investigates the strategies students use to solve complex physics problems. He is especially interested in what students are thinking at various stages in reaching a solution. Dr. Rashinji is studying A) classical conditioning B) prepared learning C) operant conditioning D) learning via modelling E) cognitive learning

PSYC 1010 Quiz: Lecture 6 Lecture notes and test review

PSYC 1010 Full Course Notes

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