Health Sciences 1001A/B Chapter Notes - Chapter 14 -15: Adderall, Mental Disorder, Oral Cancer

• School: Western University
• Department: Health Sciences
• Course: Health Sciences 1001A/B
• Professor: Shauna Burke

Document Summary

Drug: any chemical other than food intended to affect the structure or function of the body. Psychoactive drug: a (cid:272)he(cid:373)i(cid:272)al that (cid:272)a(cid:374) alte(cid:396) a pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)"s (cid:272)o(cid:374)s(cid:272)ious(cid:374)ess o(cid:396) e(cid:454)pe(cid:396)ie(cid:374)(cid:272)e. Intoxication: the state of being mentally affected by a chemical (literally, a state of being poisoned) Addictive behaviors: any habit that becomes out of control, resulti(cid:374)g i(cid:374) a (cid:374)egati(cid:448)e effe(cid:272)t o(cid:374) pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)"s health. Addiction: a (cid:272)h(cid:396)o(cid:374)i(cid:272) disease that dis(cid:396)upts the (cid:271)(cid:396)ai(cid:374)"s s(cid:455)ste(cid:373) of (cid:373)oti(cid:448)atio(cid:374), (cid:396)e(cid:449)a(cid:396)d a(cid:374)d (cid:373)e(cid:373)o(cid:396)(cid:455); characterized by a compulsive desire and increasing need for a substance or behavior, and by harm to the individual and/or society. Tolerance: a physical state in which the body adapts to a drug so that the initial does no longer produces the original physical or psychological. Withdrawal: a set of symptoms including anxiety, pain, irritability, sweating, tremors, vomiting, and insomnia. Neurotransmitter: a brain chemical that transmits nerve impulses. Pharmacological properties: the o(cid:448)e(cid:396)all effe(cid:272)ts of a d(cid:396)ug o(cid:374) a pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)"s (cid:271)eha(cid:448)io(cid:396), ps(cid:455)(cid:272)holog(cid:455), a(cid:374)d chemistry.