ADMS 2500 Chapter 5: Chapter 5 - Inventory
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Palisade Creek Co. is a merchandising business that uses theperpetual inventory system. The account balances for Palisade CreekCo. as of May 1, 2016 (unless otherwise indicated), are asfollows:
| 110 | Cash | $ 83,600 |
| 112 | Accounts Receivable | 233,900 |
| 115 | Merchandise Inventory | 624,400 |
| 116 | Estimated Returns Inventory | 28,000 |
| 117 | Prepaid Insurance | 16,800 |
| 118 | Store Supplies | 11,400 |
| 123 | Store Equipment | 569,500 |
| 124 | Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment | 56,700 |
| 210 | Accounts Payable | 96,600 |
| 211 | Salaries Payable | â |
| 212 | Customers Refunds Payable | 50,000 |
| 310 | Lynn Tolley, Capital, June 1, 2015 | 685,300 |
| 311 | Lynn Tolley, Drawing | 135,000 |
| 312 | Income Summary | â |
| 410 | Sales | 5,069,000 |
| 510 | Cost of Merchandise Sold | 2,823,000 |
| 520 | Sales Salaries Expense | 664,800 |
| 521 | Advertising Expense | 281,000 |
| 522 | Depreciation Expense | â |
| 523 | Store Supplies Expense | â |
| 529 | Miscellaneous Selling Expense | 12,600 |
| 530 | Office Salaries Expense | 382,100 |
| 531 | Rent Expense | 83,700 |
| 532 | Insurance Expense | â |
| 539 | Miscellaneous Administrative Expense | 7,800 |
During May, the last month of the fiscal year, the followingtransactions were completed:
Record the following transactions on page 20 of the journal.Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of accounttitles.
| May | 1 | Paid rent for May, $5,000. |
| 3 | Purchased merchandise on account from Martin Co., terms 2/10,n/30, FOB shipping point, $36,000. | |
| 4 | Paid freight on purchase of May 3, $600. | |
| 6 | Sold merchandise on account to Korman Co., terms 2/10, n/30,FOB shipping point, $68,500. The cost of the merchandise sold was$41,000. | |
| 7 | Received $22,300 cash from Halstad Co. on account. | |
| 10 | Sold merchandise for cash, $54,000. The cost of the merchandisesold was $32,000. | |
| 13 | Paid for merchandise purchased on May 3. | |
| 15 | Paid advertising expense for last half of May, $11,000. | |
| 16 | Received cash from sale of May 6. | |
| 19 | Purchased merchandise for cash, $18,700. | |
| 19 | Paid $33,450 to Buttons Co. on account. | |
| 20 | Paid Korman Co. a cash refund of $13,230 for returnedmerchandise from sale of May 6. The invoice amount of the returnedmerchandise was $13,500 and the cost of the returned merchandisewas $8,000. |
Record the following transactions on page 21 of the journal.Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of accounttitles.
| May | 20 | Sold merchandise on account to Crescent Co., terms 1/10, n/30,FOB shipping point, $110,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was$70,000. |
| 21 | For the convenience of Crescent Co., paid freight on sale ofMay 20, $2,300. | |
| 21 | Received $42,900 cash from Gee Co. on account. | |
| 21 | Purchased merchandise on account from Osterman Co., terms 1/10,n/30, FOB destination, $88,000. | |
| 24 | Returned of damaged merchandise purchased on May 21, receivinga credit memo from the seller for $5,000. | |
| 26 | Refunded cash on sales made for cash, $7,500. The cost of themerchandise returned was $4,800. | |
| 28 | Paid sales salaries of $56,000 and office salaries of$29,000. | |
| 29 | Purchased store supplies for cash, $2,400. | |
| 30 | Sold merchandise on account to Turner Co., terms 2/10, n/30,FOB shipping point, $78,750. The cost of the merchandise sold was$47,000. | |
| 30 | Received cash from sale of May 20 plus freight paid on May21. | |
| 31 | Paid for purchase of May 21, less return of May 24. |
17 accounting 1 questions! HELP
9. The following amounts and costs of platters were availablefor sale by Corpus Christy Ceramics during 2016:
Beginning inventory | 10 units at $41 |
First purchase | 15 units at $55 |
Second purchase | 30 units at $70 |
Third purchase | 25 units at $65 |
Corpus Christy Ceramics has 35 platters on hand at the end ofthe year.
What is the dollar amount of inventory at the end of the yearaccording to the weighted-average cost method?
Select one:
A. $4,340
B. $9,920
C. $3,465
D. $6,200
32. Santa Fe Corporation uses the perpetual inventory method. OnMarch 1, it purchased $60,000 of merchandise inventory, terms 2/10,n/30. On March 3, Santa Fe returned goods (not damaged) that cost$6,000. On March 9, Santa Fe paid the supplier.
On March 9, Santa Fe should credit:
Select one:
A. Purchase discounts for $1,200
B. Purchase discounts for $1,080
C. Inventory for $1,080
D. Inventory for $1,200
33. Rocky Company has beginning equity of $600,000, net incomeof $100,000, dividends of $60,000 and investments by owners inexchange for stock of $20,000. Its ending equity is:
Select one:
A. $660,000
B. $480,000
C. $536,000
D. $446,000
35. On September 1, 2016, Chopper, Inc. reported RetainedEarnings of $272,000. During the month of September, Choppergenerated revenues of $40,000, incurred expenses of $24,000,purchased equipment for $10,000 and paid dividends of $12,000.
What is the balance in Retained Earnings on September 30,2016?
Select one:
A. $272,000 debit
B. $276,000 credit
C. $ 16,000 credit
D. $274,000 credit
36. Savannah Company purchases $120,000 of inventory during theperiod and sells $36,000 of it for $60,000. Beginning of the periodinventory was $6,000.
What is the companyâs inventory balance to be reported on itsbalance sheet at year end?
Select one:
A. $36,000
B. $90,000
C. $ 4,000
D. $ 6,000
37. Assuming rising prices, which method will give the highestdollar value for cost of goods sold on the income statement?
Select one:
A. FIFO
B. Average Cost
C. LIFO
D. All of these give equal values for cost of goods sold
38. Kali Company began the period with $20,000 in inventory. Thecompany also purchased an additional $20,000 of inventory andreturned $2,000 for a full credit. A physical count of theinventory at yearâend revealed an inventory on hand of $16,000.What was Kaliâs cost of goods sold for the period?
Select one:
a. $50,000
b. $22,000
c. $48,000
d. $16,000
39. The periodic inventory system differs from the perpetualinventory system:
Select one:
because the periodic system is not compatible with moderntechnology.
because the periodic system continually updates inventory, whilethe perpetual inventory system only updates inventory at the end ofthe period.
because the perpetual system continually updates inventory,while the periodic inventory system only updates inventory at theend of the period.
because the periodic system is more complex and costly.
40. Which one of the following is included in currentassets?
Select one:
A. Common stock
B. Accounts receivable
C. Taxes payable
D. Automobiles
41. For the balance sheet to be in balance, the following mustexist:
Select one:
Total assets must be less than total liabilities
Total assets must be greater than total liabilities
Total assets must equal total liabilities plus stockholders'equity
Total liabilities must equal total stockholders' equity
43. Using a perpetual inventory system, the buyerâs journalentry to record the freight costs includes a:
Select one:
A. Debit to Purchases
B. Debit to Inventory
C. Debit to Freight In
D. Debit to Cost of Goods Sold
44. Joshua records purchases at invoice price and uses theperpetual inventory system. On July 5, Joshua returned $6,000 ofgoods purchased on account to the seller.
How would Joshua record this transaction?
Select one:
A.
Accounts Payable | 6,000 | ||
Purchases | 6,000 | ||
B.
Accounts Receivable | 6,000 | ||
Inventory | 6,000 | ||
C.
Accounts Payable | 6,000 | ||
Inventory | 6,000 | ||
D.
Cash | 6,000 | ||
Purchases | 6,000 | ||
45. Smith & Sons purchased $5,000 of merchandise from theClaremont Company with terms of 3/10, n/30. How much discount isSmith & Sons entitled to take if it pays within the alloweddiscount period of 10 days?
Select one:
$100
$50
$300
$150
46. The accounting record for Max III Company reported thefollowing selected information:
Operating Expenses | $180,000 |
Sales Returns and Allowances | 52,000 |
Sales Discounts | 24,000 |
Sales Revenue | 700,000 |
Cost of Goods Sold | 268,000 |
Determine Max III Company's gross profit.
Select one:
A. $332,000
B. $280,000
C. $308,000
D. $356,000
48. Using a a perpetual inventory system, the sellerâs journalentry to record the payment for merchandise, received from thebuyer, within the discount period includes a:
Select one:
A. Debit to Accounts Receivable
B. Debit to Cost of Goods Sold
C. Credit to Sales Discounts
D. Debit to Sales Discounts
49.Geraldoâs Groceries purchased milk cartons at an invoiceprice of $6,000 and terms of 2/10, n/30. On arrival of the goods,Geraldoâs realized that half of the milk was past the expirationdate, and returned them immediately to the supplier.
If Geraldoâs pays the remaining amount of the invoice within thediscount period, the amount paid should be:
Select one:
A. $2,880
B. $5,880
C. $2,940
D. $6,000
50. Which one of the following is not a current liability?
Select one:
A. Wages payable
B. Accounts payable
C. Wage expense
D. Taxes payable
