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33. Based on the molecular formula, determine whether each com- pound is an alkane, alkene, or alkyne. (Assume that the hydro- carbons are noncyclical and there is no more than one multiple bond.) a. CsH12 b. C3H6 c. C7H12 d. C1H22

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Related questions

Based on the molecular formula, determine whether each compound is an alkane, alkene, or alkyne. (Assume that the hydrocarbons are noncyclical and there is no more than one multiple bond.)

-C6H10

-C3H6

-C4H6

-C5H12

1. Carbon is unique in part because it can
a. form covalent bonds b. become mental c. bond with othernonmetals d. form long chains of atoms

2. Which of the following is not an allotrope of carbon
a. graphite b. fullerene c. lead d. diamond

3.Vitamin C made in laboratory is
a. chemically identical to the vitamin c in oranges b. inferior tonatural compounds c. dangerous to consume d. weaker than naturalvitamin c

4. Which is not an organic compound?
a. C8H18 b. C6H12O6 c. CO2 d. CH2O

5. Which of the following formulas represents an alkane?
a. C3H6 b. C8H14 c. C5H10 d. C6H14

6. C6H12 could represent a(an)
a. alakane b. alkyne c. alkene d. benzene

7. A saturated hydrocarbon always has

a. only single bonds b. at least one double or triple bond c. aring d. more carbon atoms than hydrogen

8. A 6-carbon hydrocarbon that had two resonance structure is
a. hexane b. hexene c. cyclane d. bezene

9. Structural isomers have the same
a. molecular formula b. structural formula c. condensed structuralformula d. electron dot formula

10. Polymers are formed by joining individual units called
a. plastics b. carbon c. monomers d. minimers

Hydrocarbons are organic molecules that solely consist of hydrogen and carbon atoms. These compounds are considered saturated if they contain the maximum number of hydrogen atoms. Degrees of unsaturation are structural features that cause a compound to have less than the maximum number of hydrogen atoms possible, and cause the hydrocarbon to be considered unsaturated. In hydrocarbons, degrees of unsaturation consist of ring structures and pi bonds (double and triple bonds). The following formulas can be used to determine whether a molecular formula represents an alkane, alkene, or alkyne (assuming that the hydrocarbons are not ring structures, and that the unsaturated compounds only have one double or triple bond).

Alkanes: CnH2n+2

Alkenes: CnH2n

Alkynes: CnH2nรขยˆย’2

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