PSYC 100 Chapter Notes - Chapter 8: Prospective Memory, Sketchpad, Unconscious Mind
Document Summary
Memory the process that allows us to record and later retrieve experiences and information. Encoding getting information into the system by translating it into a neural code that your brain processes. One in the system, information must be filed away and saved. Retrieval a way to pull information out of storage when we want to use it. William james memory has distinct yet interacting components. Richard atkinson and richard shiffrin proposed: memory has 2 major components: 3) long term memory: model does not assume that each component corresponds to a specific structure within the brain. Rather, the components may involve interrelated neural sites, and memory researchers use these terms in a more abstract sense. Sensory memory hold incoming sensory information just long enough for it to be recognized. It is composed of different subsystems called sensory registers: are the initial information processors.