PSYB32H3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 1: Mental Health Professional, Abnormal Psychology, Intellectual Disability
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What is abnormal behaviour? abnormal behaviour (cid:884) patterns of emotion, thought, and action deemed pathological for one or more of the following reasons: infrequent occurrence, violation of norms, personal distress, disability or dysfunction, and unexpectedness. We must consider whether the behaviour violates social norms or threatens or makes anxious those observing it. The anti- social behaviour of the psychopath fits the definition, as do the obsessive- (cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:437)(cid:367)(cid:400)(cid:349)(cid:448)(cid:286)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:286)(cid:396)(cid:400)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:859)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:373)(cid:393)(cid:367)(cid:286)(cid:454)(cid:3)(cid:396)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:437)(cid:258)(cid:367)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:258)(cid:374)(cid:282)(cid:3)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:286)(cid:3) (cid:393)(cid:400)(cid:455)(cid:272)(cid:346)(cid:381)(cid:410)(cid:349)(cid:272)(cid:3)(cid:393)(cid:258)(cid:410)(cid:349)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:859)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:272)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:448)(cid:286)rsation with imaginary voices. Another characteristic is personal suffering; that is, behaviour is abnormal if it creates great distress and torment in the person experiencing it. Disability (cid:884) impairment in some important area of life (eg: work or personal relationships) because of an abnormality can also be a component of abnormal behaviour. Substance- use disorders are also defined in part by the social or occupational disability (eg: poor work performance, serious (cid:258)(cid:396)(cid:336)(cid:437)(cid:373)(cid:286)(cid:374)(cid:410)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:449)(cid:349)(cid:410)(cid:346)(cid:3)(cid:381)(cid:374)(cid:286)(cid:859)(cid:400)(cid:3)(cid:400)(cid:393)(cid:381)(cid:437)(cid:400)(cid:286)(cid:895) created by substance abuse.
