PSYC 3480 Chapter Notes - Chapter 3: Implicit-Association Test, Bechdel Test, Social Identity Theory
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Men less likely to ask for directions than women. O(cid:373)e (cid:373)e(cid:374) (cid:373)ore frie(cid:374)dl(cid:455) (cid:449)ith (cid:449)o(cid:373)e(cid:374) (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause they consider them warm and friendly. For example, the chief executive of a corporation may have prejudiced attitudes about (cid:449)o(cid:373)e(cid:374)"s leadership a(cid:271)ilit(cid:455). This e(cid:454)e(cid:272)uti(cid:448)e (cid:272)a(cid:374) dis(cid:272)ri(cid:373)i(cid:374)ate agai(cid:374)st (cid:449)o(cid:373)e(cid:374) (cid:271)(cid:455) refusing to promote them to the executive level. The most general term, gender bias, includes all three issues: gender stereotypes, gender prejudice, and gender discrimination. Typically portrayed as e(cid:448)il/ piteful or(cid:272)eresses/te(cid:373)ptresses virtuous/pure. Archaeologists ignored some things that women have done. Philosophers" represe(cid:374)tatio(cid:374) of wo(cid:373)e(cid:374) philosophers throughout the (cid:272)e(cid:374)turies ha(cid:448)e t(cid:455)pi(cid:272)all(cid:455) depicted women as inferior to men. For example, the greek philosopher aristotle (384 322 b. c. ) believed that women could not develop fully as rational beings. Language as well as religion frequently encourages a second-class status for women. Specifically, people often use either subordi(cid:374)ate or (cid:374)egati(cid:448)e ter(cid:373)s to refer to (cid:449)o(cid:373)e(cid:374).
